The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has issued an interim final rule allowing thousands of religious workers—including priests, nuns, and rabbis—to return to the United States more quickly after reaching their five-year maximum stay on an R-1 visa. Previously, these workers were required to remain outside the U.S. for one year before seeking readmission. The new rule eliminates this requirement, reducing wait times, minimizing disruptions for faith-based communities, and helping religious organizations maintain continuity in essential services. DHS emphasized its commitment to protecting freedom of religion and supporting organizations that provide critical spiritual and social guidance.

The rule aligns with President Trump’s Executive Order 14205, which established the White House Faith Office, and addresses long-standing delays in the EB-4 visa category that affected religious workers from certain countries. While R-1 workers are still required to leave the U.S. after five years, there is no longer a minimum period they must spend abroad before returning. The interim final rule is effective immediately, and USCIS is accepting written comments for 60 days following its publication in the Federal Register.

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Federal Register : Establishment of the White House Faith Office

DHS Reduces Wait Times for Thousands of Religious Workers Abroad | USCIS